{ "id": "case_nyc_landberg_v_city_of_new_york", "version": 3, "jurisdiction": "us-ny-nyc", "domain": "torts.sidewalk", "title": "Landberg v City of New York, 2026 NY Slip Op 03433 (2d Dept 2026)", "valid_from": null, "valid_to": null, "temporal_notes": [], "topics": [ "tree_wells", "abutting_owner_liability", "prior_written_notice", "special_use" ], "status": "UNVERIFIED_CANDIDATE", "verification": { "verified_on": null, "methods": [ "Citation, court, and decision date (June 3, 2026) agree across Leagle and two exa.ai library copies.", "Quoted passages agree across the two exa.ai library copies. On 2026-10-25 the official reporter page was opened at https://www.nycourts.gov/reporter/current/3dseries/2026/2026_03433.shtml. The quoted passages in this record still come from the secondary copy." ], "human_review_status": "reviewed", "reviewer": null, "notes": "A separate decision in the same appeal, 2026 NY Slip Op 03935 (June 23, 2026), sanctioned the plaintiff's counsel for a brief with AI-fabricated authorities, including a nonexistent \"Xiang Fu Ji v City of New York (13 NY3d 791)\". That decision is not in this dataset." }, "revisions": [ { "version": 2, "date": "2026-09-29", "summary": "Recorded the CourtListener opinion cluster; its case name and decision date match this record" }, { "version": 3, "date": "2026-10-25", "summary": "Reviewed for source and accuracy. Corrected the official reporter URL." } ], "name": "Landberg v City of New York", "citation": "2026 NY Slip Op 03433", "parallel_citations": [], "court": "Appellate Division, Second Department", "court_level": "intermediate_appellate", "decided": "2026-06-03", "official_url": "https://www.nycourts.gov/reporter/current/3dseries/2026/2026_03433.shtml", "courtlistener": { "cluster_id": 10869806, "url": "https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10869806/landberg-v-city-of-new-york/" }, "editor_summary": "Affirmed dismissal of a tree-well trip-and-fall claim: the abutting owner had no ยง 7-210 duty for the city-owned tree well and did not create, negligently repair, or specially use it, and the City lacked prior written notice.", "passages": [ { "source": "src_exa_landberg_v_city_of_new_york", "locator": "2026 NY Slip Op 03433", "text": "Since section 7-210 is a legislative enactment in derogation of the common law that creates liability where none previously existed, it must be strictly construed" }, { "source": "src_exa_landberg_v_city_of_new_york", "locator": "2026 NY Slip Op 03433", "text": "Here, Whitman established its prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against it by demonstrating that it had no duty to maintain the City-owned tree well where the accident occurred, did not create the allegedly dangerous condition that caused the plaintiff to fall, did not negligently repair the tree well, and did not cause the condition to occur through any special use of the tree well" }, { "source": "src_exa_landberg_v_city_of_new_york", "locator": "2026 NY Slip Op 03433", "text": "Here, the City established, prima facie, that it did not receive prior written notice of the alleged defect ... 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