{
  "id": "prop_ny_limitations_one_year_ninety_days",
  "version": 2,
  "jurisdiction": "us-ny",
  "domain": "torts.sidewalk",
  "title": "A tort action against a city must start within one year and 90 days",
  "valid_from": null,
  "valid_to": null,
  "temporal_notes": [],
  "topics": [
    "limitations_period",
    "notice_of_claim",
    "city_liability"
  ],
  "status": "VERIFIED",
  "verification": {
    "verified_on": "2026-09-29",
    "methods": [
      "Statement drafted by the editor to restate only what the quoted passages say; each passage was checked against its source as recorded on the linked authority or case.",
      "Checked that every authority and case linked below says what the relationship note claims."
    ],
    "human_review_status": "reviewed",
    "reviewer": null
  },
  "revisions": [
    {
      "version": 2,
      "date": "2026-10-25",
      "summary": "Reviewed for source and accuracy."
    }
  ],
  "statement": "A personal-injury or property-damage action against a city must be commenced within one year and ninety days after the event on which the claim is based (wrongful death: within two years after the death).",
  "scope_notes": [
    "Applies to claims against the City. Claims against a private abutting owner are governed by the general limitations period, which is not in this dataset."
  ],
  "passages": [
    {
      "source": "src_nysenate_gml_50-i",
      "locator": "§ 50-i(1)(c)",
      "text": "the action or special proceeding shall be commenced within one year and ninety days after the happening of the event upon which the claim is based"
    }
  ],
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    "content_hash": "sha256:22c490635709644ec94a888da1619fcad247cc486a38c837e64933415ee7961d",
    "dataset_version": "2026.10.25"
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  "trust": {
    "authority_level": "primary_legislation",
    "source_type": "official_legislature",
    "primary_source": true,
    "verified": true,
    "verification_date": "2026-09-29",
    "source_freshness": "2026-09-29",
    "temporal_status": "timeless",
    "conflict_status": "none_known",
    "human_review_status": "reviewed",
    "provenance_complete": true
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  "applicability": {
    "as_of": "2026-11-04",
    "applies": true,
    "temporal_status": "timeless",
    "reason": "No date limits are recorded.",
    "status": "VERIFIED"
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  "graph": {
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      {
        "id": "auth_ny_gml_50-i",
        "role": "establishes",
        "relationship": "rel_50-i_establishes_limitations"
      }
    ],
    "cases": [],
    "outgoing": [],
    "incoming": [
      {
        "id": "rel_50-i_establishes_limitations",
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        "from": "auth_ny_gml_50-i"
      }
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  },
  "provenance": {
    "passages": [
      {
        "source": "src_nysenate_gml_50-i",
        "locator": "§ 50-i(1)(c)",
        "sha256": "sha256:4f194fe4fade8347fa6b1ef742c1435b0cba842a66deb003a5297766bea8147d",
        "source_url": "https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/laws/GMU/50-I",
        "retrieved": "2026-09-29"
      }
    ]
  },
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