{
  "id": "rel_ins_5102_establishes_serious_injury_definition_pre_2026",
  "relation": "establishes",
  "to": "prop_ny_mv_serious_injury_definition_pre_2026",
  "note": "Before Part EE, subsection (d) also included the 90/180-day category (text shown struck through in the enacted bill).",
  "valid_from": null,
  "valid_to": "2026-05-25",
  "passages": [
    {
      "source": "src_nyassembly_2026_a10008_part_ee",
      "locator": "Part EE § 1 (former § 5102(d), deleted)",
      "text": "a medically determined injury or impairment of a non-permanent nature which prevents the injured person from performing substantially all of the material acts which constitute such person's usual and customary daily activities for not less than ninety days during the one hundred eighty days immediately following the occurrence of the injury or impairment"
    }
  ],
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      "date": "2026-10-25",
      "summary": "Reviewed for source and accuracy."
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  "type": "relationship",
  "from": "auth_ny_ins_5102",
  "title": "auth_ny_ins_5102 establishes prop_ny_mv_serious_injury_definition_pre_2026",
  "status": "VERIFIED",
  "jurisdiction": "us-ny",
  "domain": "torts.motor_vehicle",
  "verification": {
    "verified_on": "2026-09-30",
    "methods": [
      "Subsections (a), (b), and (d) compared word for word with newyork.public.law's copy of the NY Senate's official Laws of New York page, which it reports was last updated on May 29, 2026. nysenate.gov refuses automated requests from this environment, and a search-engine capture of it still shows the pre-2026 text.",
      "Subsection (d) as amended compared with the enacted bill text (S.9008-C/A.10008-C, Part EE § 1) on nyassembly.gov; the deleted 90/180-day words compared with the struck-through text in the same bill and with the former definition quoted in Toure v Avis Rent A Car Sys., 98 NY2d 345 (2002)."
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    "dataset_version": "2026.10.25"
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  "trust": {
    "authority_level": "primary_legislation",
    "source_type": "government_agency",
    "primary_source": true,
    "verified": true,
    "verification_date": "2026-09-30",
    "source_freshness": "2026-10-25",
    "temporal_status": "historical",
    "conflict_status": "none_known",
    "human_review_status": "reviewed",
    "provenance_complete": true
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  "applicability": {
    "as_of": "2026-11-04",
    "applies": false,
    "temporal_status": "historical",
    "reason": "Relationship holds until 2026-05-25.",
    "status": "VERIFIED"
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  "graph": {
    "outgoing": [],
    "incoming": []
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  "provenance": {
    "passages": [
      {
        "source": "src_nyassembly_2026_a10008_part_ee",
        "locator": "Part EE § 1 (former § 5102(d), deleted)",
        "sha256": "sha256:a63e92d17179fa4ca41931034148ef722639ec53f9f816848ee880fd22ee8b6a",
        "source_url": "https://www.dfs.ny.gov/industry-guidance/circular-letters/c32026-01",
        "retrieved": "2026-10-25"
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