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  "note": "Comparative fault is the defendant's burden, and the plaintiff need not disprove it to win partial summary judgment on liability.",
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      "text": "Placing the burden on the plaintiff to show an absence of comparative fault is inconsistent with the plain language of CPLR 1412. In 1975, New York adopted a system of pure comparative negligence, and, in so doing, directed courts to consider a plaintiff's comparative fault only when considering the amount of damages a defendant owes to plaintiff."
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      "locator": "31 NY3d at 324-325",
      "text": "To be entitled to partial summary judgment a plaintiff does not bear the double burden of establishing a prima facie case of defendant's liability and the absence of his or her own comparative fault."
    }
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